Men's Health - Diabetes -

Treating type 2 diabetes

How can I take care of type 2 diabetes?

Diabetes means that your blood glucose (also called blood sugar) is too high. Your body uses glucose for energy. But having too much glucose in your blood can hurt you.

When you take care of your diabetes, you'll feel better. You'll reduce your risk for problems with your kidneys, eyes, nerves, feet and legs, and teeth. You'll also lower your risk for a heart attack or a stroke.

You can take care of your diabetes by
  • Being physically active
  • Following a healthy diet and meal plan
  • Taking medicines (if prescribed by your doctor)

What can a physically active lifestyle do for me?

According to the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive Kidney Diseases (NIH), there are a great many benefits in adopting an active lifestyle as an important part of taking care of diabetes. Research has shown that physical activity can:
  • Lower your blood glucose and your blood pressure
  • Lower your bad cholesterol and raise your good cholesterol
  • Improve your body's ability to use insulin
  • Lower your risk for heart disease and stroke
  • Keep your heart and bones strong
  • Keep your joints flexible 
  • Lower your risk of falling
  • Help you lose weight
  • Reduce your body fat
  • Give you more energy
  • Reduce stress and improve wellness and well-being
Physical activity also plays an important part in preventing type 2 diabetes. A major government study, the Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP), showed that a healthy diet and a moderate exercise program resulting in a five to seven percent weight loss can delay and possibly prevent type 2 diabetes.